(Anne died in 1623, seven years after Shakespeare. (It has been suggested that he intended them for his intimate circle only, not the general public.) William Shakespeare was born in Stratford-upon-Avon, a bustling market town 100 miles northwest of London, and baptized there on April 26, 1564. The son of a tenant farmer, John Shakespeare was nothing if not upwardly mobile. There are stories—given currency long after his death—of stealing deer and getting into trouble with a local magnate, Sir Thomas Lucy of Charlecote, near Stratford; of earning his living as a schoolmaster in the country; of going to London and gaining entry to the world of theatre by minding the horses of theatregoers. Il était le troisième enfant de John Shakespeare, un paysan récemment enrichi et devenu un notable local, et de Mary Arden, issue d'une famille catholique de riches propriétaires terriens. Stratford enjoyed a grammar school of good quality, and the education there was free, the schoolmaster’s salary being paid by the borough. Il est réputé pour sa maîtrise des formes poétiques et littéraires, ainsi que sa capacité à représenter les aspects de la nature humaine. He is often called England’s national poet, and the “Bard of Avon”. Vous y découvrirez Stratford-Upon-Avon, ville natale du poète. Shakespeare’s father held a lot of different jobs, and at one point got paid to drink beer. Célébrités similaires. (Most scholars and literary historians dismiss this hypothesis, although many suspect Shakespeare sometimes collaborated with other playwrights.). Américaine Irlandaise Anglaise. Shakespeare’s Lost Years and Early Career. Il a également écrit des comédies (La Nuit des rois), des pièces historiques (Henri IV), des poèmes (Le Phénix et la colombe ou Le Viol de Lucrèce) et des tragédies (Roméo et Juliette). 6. A quel âge se marie-t-il ? He wrote poetry as well as more than 30 plays, but none of his manuscripts or personal papers have survived. John Keats. William Shakespeare. Twins Hamnet and Judith followed in February 1585. Updates? Few poets have been as essential, as influential to the evolution of a language—both the written word and the spoken tradition—as William Shakespeare was to English. Réalisateur : Geoffrey Sax. 26 April 1564 – 23 April 1616) was an English playwright, poet, and actor, widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's greatest dramatist. Le théâtre anglais au XVIe siècle propose des pièces sur l’histoire de l’Angleterre qui participent à l’éducation politique du citoyen et à la construction du sentiment national. Ancienne édition Parution le … Maçon Boulanger Marchand. No lists of the pupils who were at the school in the 16th century have survived, but it would be absurd to suppose the bailiff of the town did not send his son there. All Rights Reserved. En novembre 15… Furthermore, Shakespeare is believed to have influenced the English language more than any other writer in history, coining—or, at the very least, popularizing—terms and phrases that still regularly crop up in everyday conversation. William Shakespeare est un Auteur britannique. "use strict";(function(){var insertion=document.getElementById("citation-access-date");var date=new Date().toLocaleDateString(undefined,{month:"long",day:"numeric",year:"numeric"});insertion.parentElement.replaceChild(document.createTextNode(date),insertion)})(); FACT CHECK: We strive for accuracy and fairness. Shakespeare was likely affiliated with several different theater companies when these early works debuted on the London stage. Nationalité : britannique. William Shakespeare was an actor, playwright, poet, and theatre entrepreneur in London during the late Elizabethan and early Jacobean eras. Professor Emeritus of Theatre and Drama, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor. He was baptised on 26 April 1564 in Stratford-upon-Avon in Warwickshire, England, in the Holy Trinity Church.At the age of 18 he married Anne Hathaway with whom he had three children. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. Voir les résultats . William Shakespeare est un dramaturge, poète et acteur anglais baptisé le 26 avril 1564 à Stratford-upon-Avon et mort le 23 avril 1616 dans la même ville. ROYAUME-UNI - 62 ouvrages ... William Shakespeare Œuvres complètes Tome I. Ancienne édition Parution le 23 Décembre 1959 1712 pages En savoir plus. Over the next four years, the general directed much of U.S. military strategy during ...read more, William Tecumseh Sherman was a Union general during the Civil War, playing a crucial role in the victory over the Confederate States and becoming one of the most famous military leaders in U.S. history. Shakespeare’s father, John, dabbled in farming, wood trading, tanning, leatherwork, money lending and other occupations; he also held a series of municipal positions before falling into debt in the late 1580s. In between the star-crossed lovers, the mad kings and the bumbling courtiers, Shakespeare mentions food ...read more, William Bradford (1590-1657) was a founder and longtime governor of the Plymouth Colony settlement. En 1591, première date charnière de sa carrière dramatique, il écrit la seconde et la troisième partie d'Henri VI. Les derniers livres de William Shakespeare. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Il serait mort le 23 avril 1616, la veille de ses 52 ans. On possède peu de données précises sur la vie de Shakespeare. How Shakespeare spent the next eight years or so, until his name begins to appear in London theatre records, is not known. Durée : 1h40min. Liste des citations de William Shakespeare classées par thématique. Désargenté et harcelé par son commanditaire Henslowe, il a promis de livrer une nouvelle pièce intitulée «Roméo et Ethel, la fille du pirate», dont il n'a pas écrit la première ligne. On February 2, 1585, twins were baptized, Hamnet and Judith. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Title page of the First Folio, the first published edition (1623) of the collected works of William Shakespeare; it was originally titled. Imprégnez vous de l’histoire du célèbre dramaturge William Shakespeare lors d’un voyage scolaire, dans la région du Warwickshire. William Shakespeare est un Auteur britannique. Nationalité : britannique. William Shakespeare Œuvres complètes Tome II. There is good evidence to associate her with a family of Hathaways who inhabited a beautiful farmhouse, now much visited, 2 miles [3.2 km] from Stratford.) 2) William was born in Stratford-upon-Avon in 1564, during England’s Tudor period. Détails : Inspiré par les personnages de la piéce de William Shakespeare. Le mal que fait un homme vit après lui ; souvent ses bonnes actions vont dans la terre avec ses os. 18 ans 23 ans 26 ans. Catégorie:Tragédie de William Shakespeare ... A. Antoine et Cléopâtre; C. Coriolan (Shakespeare) H. Hamlet; Henri VIII (Shakespeare) J. Jules César (Shakespeare) M. Macbeth (Shakespeare) O. Othello ou le Maure de Venise; R. Le Roi Lear; Roméo et Juliette; T. Timon d'Athènes; Titus Andronicus; Troïlus et Cressida La dernière modification de cette page a été faite le 16 mars 2013 à 2 MacBeth. Nationalité/pays : Américain. Perhaps because of their explicit sexual references or dark emotional character, the sonnets did not enjoy the same success as Shakespeare’s earlier lyrical works. Mais il connaîtra en… They had three children: Susanna and twins Judith and Hamnet. Did you know? (Given the somewhat rigid social distinctions of the 16th century, this marriage must have been a step up the social scale for John Shakespeare.). He is widely regarded as the greatest writer and dramatist in the English language, and authored 39 plays and over 150 poems. William Shakespeare, poet and playwright at the court of Queen Elizabeth I, is one of Britain’s most celebrated national figures. Illustrateurs. 1. 7. Examples include the words “fashionable” (“Troilus and Cressida”), “sanctimonious” (“Measure for Measure”), “eyeball” (“A Midsummer Night’s Dream”) and “lackluster” (“As You Like It”); and the expressions “foregone conclusion” (“Othello”), “in a pickle” (“The Tempest”), “wild goose chase” (“Romeo and Juliet”) and “one fell swoop” (“Macbeth”). Cinq de leurs huit enfants survivront, et deux d'entre eux deviendront acteurs : William lui-même et son cadet Edmund (né en 1580), qui le suit à Londres. Le sang attire le sang. Cette charmante petite ville, aux maisons à colombages, rappelle partout l'écrivain. William Shakespeare, baptisé le 26 avril 1564 à Stratford-upon-Avon et mort le 23 avril 1616 (3 mai 1616 dans le calendrier grégorien) dans la même ville, est considéré comme l'un des plus grands poètes, dramaturges et écrivains de la culture anglaise. His works weave together and reinvent theatrical conventions dating back to ancient Greece, featuring assorted casts of characters with complex psyches and profoundly human interpersonal conflicts. William Shakespeare was an English poet, playwright and actor of the Renaissance era. His poems, particularly his sonnets, which became renowned for their particular form and human themes (love, death, time, memory, etc. https://www.larousse.fr/encyclopedie/personnage/William_Shakespeare/144080 https://quand.cmonanniversaire.com/1911/william-shakespeare William Shakespeare Œuvres complètes Tome II. William Shakespeare naît le 23 avril 1564 à Stratford-sur-Avon dans le comté de Warwick en Angleterre au sein d'une famille catholique. William Shakespeare was an English dramatist, poet, and actor considered by many to be the greatest dramatist of all time. Alfred Bruce Douglas. Shakespeare did not go on to the university, and indeed it is unlikely that the scholarly round of logic, rhetoric, and other studies then followed there would have interested him. (Hamnet, Shakespeare’s only son, died 11 years later.). Musée d'Orsay, 1 rue de la Légion d'Honneur, 75007 Paris, France, +33 (0)1 40 49 48 14 An ardent ...read more, William McKinley served in the U.S. Congress and as governor of Ohio before running for the presidency in 1896. Born in England, he migrated with the Separatist congregation to the Netherlands as a teenager. Il se fait remarquer en 1592 com… The account cannot be verified but has led some scholars to speculate that Shakespeare may have died of typhus. It may be audacious even to attempt a definition of his greatness, but it is not so difficult to describe the gifts that enabled him to create imaginative visions of pathos and mirth that, whether read or witnessed in the theatre, fill the mind and linger there. Retrouvez toutes les phrases célèbres de William Shakespeare parmi une sélection de + de 100 000 citations célèbres provenant d'ouvrages, d'interviews ou de discours. Considéré comme l'un des plus grands poètes et dramaturges de la culture anglaise et aussi du monde entier , il est surnommé le « Barde d'Avon » , ou le « Barde immortel » (ou simplement « le Barde ») et est souvent qualifié de plus grand écrivain de langue anglaise. ROYAUME-UNI - 62 ouvrages ... William Shakespeare Œuvres complètes, III-IV Histoires I, II. As a longtime champion of protective tariffs, the Republican McKinley ran on a platform of promoting American prosperity and won a landslide victory over Democrat ...read more, The political and religious leader Roger Williams (c. 1603?-1683) is best known for founding the state of Rhode Island and advocating separation of church and state in Colonial America. William Shakespeare. Shakespeare’s first plays, believed to have been written before or around 1592, encompass all three of the main dramatic genres in the bard’s oeuvre: tragedy (“Titus Andronicus”); comedy (“The Two Gentlemen of Verona,” “The Comedy of Errors” and “The Taming of the Shrew”); and history (the “Henry VI” trilogy and “Richard III”). Fiche bio-filmographique de William Shakespeare. In 1594 he began writing and acting for a troupe known as the Lord Chamberlain’s Men (renamed the King’s Men when James I appointed himself its patron), ultimately becoming its house playwright and partnering with other members to establish the legendary Globe theater in 1599. Much Ado about Nothing, en français Beaucoup de bruit pour rien, est une autre pièce de ", and Sonnet 130, which begins "My mistress' eyes are nothing like the sun.". William Shakespeare. De la jeunesse de William, on ne connaît que peu de choses, sinon qu'il fut certainement l'élève de l'école de Stratford et que son père eut apparemment des difficultés financières. William Shakespeare explained in five questions. William Shakespeare naît au cours du mois d’avril 1564 à Stratford-upon-Avon, dans le Warwickshire (centre), en Angleterre. He was baptized on 26 th April, so historians believe he was born shortly before that date. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Écrite vers le début de sa carrière, elle raconte l'histoire de deux jeunes gens, Roméo Montaigu et Juliette Capulet, qui s'aiment malgré la haine que se vouent leurs familles et connaissent un destin funeste.. La pièce s'inscrit dans une tradition d'histoires d'amour tragiques remontant à l'Antiquité. However, the vicar of the local church wrote in his journal some fifty years later that "Shakespeare, Drayton, and Ben Jonson had a merry meeting, and it seems drank too hard; for Shakespeare died of a fever there contracted." William Shakespeare (bapt. Découvrez sa biographie, sa carrière en détail et toute son actualité ROYAUME-UNI - 62 ouvrages ... William Shakespeare Œuvres complètes Tome I. Ancienne édition Parution le 23 Décembre 1959 1712 pages En savoir plus. Historians have speculated that he worked as a schoolteacher, studied law, traveled across continental Europe or joined an acting troupe that was passing through Stratford. The logistical brilliance on fiery display during Sherman’s March to the Sea ...read more, Double, double toil and trouble, Poète. William was the third of eight Shakespeare children, of whom three died in childhood. William Shakespeare, baptisé le 26 avril 1564 à Stratford-upon-Avon et mort le 23 avril 1616 (3 mai 1616 dans le calendrier grégorien) dans la même ville, est considéré comme l'un des plus grands poètes, dramaturges et écrivains de la culture anglaise. Hamnet died at the age of 11. What did the newly married father and future literary icon do during those seven “lost” years? He was an important member of the King’s Men company of theatrical players from roughly 1594 onward. It was not until the end of his life that Shakespeare moved back in with Anne in their Stratford home. To the dismay of his biographers, Shakespeare disappears from the historical record between 1585, when his twins’ baptism was recorded, and 1592, when the playwright Robert Greene denounced him in a pamphlet as an “upstart crow” (evidence that he had already made a name for himself on the London stage). Quel était le métier de son père ? Shakespeare remains vital because his plays present people and situations that we recognize today. https://www.history.com/topics/british-history/william-shakespeare. The most famous include Sonnet 18, with opening lines "Shall I compare thee to a summer's day? Welcome to the Web's first edition of the Complete Works of William Shakespeare. Subscribe for fascinating stories connecting the past to the present. Acteurs : Eamonn Walker , Christopher Eccleston , Keeley Hawes. William Shakespeare. Starlings were brought to North America in 1890 when Shakespeare fanatic Eugene Schieffelin decided Central Park should contain all the songbirds mentioned in Shakespeare's works. Qui est William Shakespeare ? Other writers have applied their keenness of mind in this way, but Shakespeare is astonishingly clever with words and images, so that his mental energy, when applied to intelligible human situations, finds full and memorable expression, convincing and imaginatively stimulating. Décédée à 25 ans. There is some dispute about how many plays Shakespeare wrote. The many reprints of this piece and a second poem, “The Rape of Lucrece,” hint that during his lifetime the bard was chiefly renowned for his poetry. Par nationalité d’auteur 846 ouvrages. The prophecy of his great contemporary, the poet and dramatist Ben Jonson, that Shakespeare “was not of an age, but for all time,” has been fulfilled. William Shakespeare, l’auteur de Hamlet, Roméo et Juliette ou Othello était-il vraiment William Shakespeare, né en 1564 en Angleterre à Stratford-upon-Avon ? 3) Very little is known about William Shakespeare’s early years. The ambitious son of a tenant farmer, John boosted his social status by marrying Mary Arden, the daughter of an aristocratic landowner. His father, John Shakespeare, was a burgess of the borough, who in 1565 was chosen an alderman and in 1568 bailiff (the position corresponding to mayor, before the grant of a further charter to Stratford in 1664). Poète. Considered the greatest English-speaking writer in history and known as England’s national poet, William Shakespeare (1564-1616) has had more theatrical works performed than any other playwright. Ses favoris sont Benedick ou Bénédict en français, et Claudio, jeune seigneur de Florence. Omissions? According to one 17th-century account, he fled his hometown after poaching deer from a local politician’s estate. William Shakespeare was an English poet, playwright, and actor. William SHAKESPEARE 1564 - 1616 William Shakespeare , né en 1564, et de nationalité anglaise, est connu comme l’un des plus grands poètes, dramaturges et écrivains de la culture de l’Angleterre. This will of 'Wllm Shackspeare of Stratford upon Avon in the countie of warr [Warwickshire] gent' is dated 25 March 1616. In 1623, two of Shakespeare’s former colleagues published a collection of his plays, commonly known as the First Folio. 8 pièces de William Shakespeare. La meilleure citation de William Shakespeare préférée des internautes. Son œuvre, traduite dans de nombreuses langues, se compose de 39 pièces, 154 sonnets et quelques poèmes sup… Bradford was among the passengers on the Mayflower’s trans-Atlantic journey, and he ...read more. Although the amount of factual knowledge available about Shakespeare is surprisingly large for one of his station in life, many find it a little disappointing, for it is mostly gleaned from documents of an official character. Il a écrit notamment Roméo et Juliette, une des plus grandes pièces de théâtre, dont la première représentation a eu lieu le 29 janvier 1593 et Hamlet, la plus longue de ses tragédies. John est un peaussier-gantier ; artisan respecté, il devient bailli (maire) de la ville, en 1568. Julius Kaisari (trad. William SHAKESPEARE 1564 - 1616 William Shakespeare , né en 1564, et de nationalité anglaise, est connu comme l’un des plus grands poètes, dramaturges et écrivains de la culture de l’Angleterre. Genre : Tragédies et comédies. Demander une mise à jour de cette page; William Shakespeare. On estime que William Shakespeare est né le 23 avril 1564. Shakespeare wrote 154 sonnets. Il est réputé pour sa maîtrise des formes poétiques et littéraires ; sa capacité à représenter les aspects de la nature humaine est souvent mise en avant par ses admirateurs. He was born in Stratford-upon-Avon, Warwickshire in the United Kingdom where he also grew up. Other poets, such as Homer and Dante, and novelists, such as Leo Tolstoy and Charles Dickens, have transcended national barriers, but no writer’s living reputation can compare to that of Shakespeare, whose plays, written in the late 16th and early 17th centuries for a small repertory theatre, are now performed and read more often and in more countries than ever before. https://www.taille-age-celebrites.com/stars/william-shakespeare-poete Quizz.biz ne certifie pas l'exactitude des réponses, contactez Gobasket ! William Shakespeare is the world's most famous playwright. His exact birth date is unknown. Shakespeare's parents, wife, and children were all likely illiterate. Son père John est unancien paysan enrichi devenu gantier et Mary Arden, sa mère, est issue de la bourgeoisie. Il sera inhumé le 25 avril à Stratford dans le chœur de l’église de Holy Trinity. The boy’s education would consist mostly of Latin studies—learning to read, write, and speak the language fairly well and studying some of the Classical historians, moralists, and poets. Découvrez sa biographie, sa carrière en détail et toute son actualité Se connecter Créer un compte Mes films Mes series Mes collections Mes critiques It has also been conjectured that Shakespeare spent some time as a member of a great household and that he was a soldier, perhaps in the Low Countries. Retrouvez toutes les phrases célèbres de William Shakespeare parmi une sélection de + de 100 000 citations célèbres provenant d'ouvrages, d'interviews ou de discours. Lieu de naissance : Stratford-upon-Avon. Une renommée internationale Ces œuvres ont été traduits dans de nombreuses lang ues, et aujourd’hui on continue de jouer Sa mesure / sa taille est inconnue,, la couleur de ses cheveux est inconnue et la couleur de ses yeux est inconnue. Liste des citations de William Shakespeare classées par thématique. Sources from William Shakespeare's lifetime spell his last name in more than 80 different ways, ranging from “Shappere” to “Shaxberd.” In the handful of signatures that have survived, he himself never spelled his name “William Shakespeare,” using variations such as “Willm Shakspere” and “William Shakspeare” instead. The next date of interest is found in the records of the Stratford church, where a daughter, named Susanna, born to William Shakespeare, was baptized on May 26, 1583. 0 (1564 – 1616) Nationalité : Angleterre. Par nationalité d’auteur 846 ouvrages. William Shakespeare, often called England's national poet, is considered the greatest dramatist of all time. But actual documentation of his life is pitifully scarce: little more than several signatures, ...read more, William Seward (1801-1872) was a politician who served as governor of New York, as a U.S. senator and as secretary of state during the Civil War (1861-65). Don Pedro est Prince d'Aragon et gouverneur de Messine. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). His characters have an emotional reality that transcends time, and his plays depict familiar experiences, ranging from family squabbles to falling in love to war. But this method is unsatisfactory: one cannot conclude, for example, from his allusions to the law that Shakespeare was a lawyer, for he was clearly a writer who without difficulty could get whatever knowledge he needed for the composition of his plays. ROYAUME-UNI - 62 ouvrages ... William Shakespeare Œuvres complètes, III-IV Histoires Tome II. ), are still studied, memorized, recited, and enjoyed; his plays, likewise, are classics. No writer’s living reputation can compare to that of Shakespeare, whose notable plays include the tragedies Romeo and Juliet, Hamlet, King … Macbeth (2015) Scénariste . But if you see something that doesn't look right, click here to contact us! Susanna and Judith would live to old age, while Hamnet, Shakespeare’s only son, died at 11. They also hunt for clues about the life of the man who inspires such “bardolatry” (as George Bernard Shaw derisively called it), much of which remains shrouded in mystery. Poète. He was one of eight children born to John Shakespeare, a well-to-do glove-maker and leather worker, and his wife, Mary Arden, an heiress from a wealthy family. Some of his plays—notably “All’s Well That Ends Well,” “Measure for Measure” and “Troilus and Cressida”—are characterized by moral ambiguity and jarring shifts in tone, defying, much like life itself, classification as purely tragic or comic.

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